{"id":9195,"date":"2026-06-25T16:55:19","date_gmt":"2026-06-25T16:55:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/?p=9195"},"modified":"2026-06-25T16:58:36","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T16:58:36","slug":"episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l&#8217;\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"9195\" class=\"elementor elementor-9195\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c37369b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c37369b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48264db elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"48264db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"266\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banniere-episode-4-EIS-1024x341.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-9196\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banniere-episode-4-EIS-1024x341.png 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banniere-episode-4-EIS-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banniere-episode-4-EIS-768x256.png 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banniere-episode-4-EIS-1536x512.png 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banniere-episode-4-EIS-2048x683.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c2646de e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1c2646de\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70d53076 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"70d53076\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong><b>Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l&#8217;\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ?<\/b><\/strong>\r\n\r\nEstim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d&#8217;anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l&#8217;EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es :\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u00c9volution des effectifs<\/b><\/strong>: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200 \u00e0 280 membres), malgr\u00e9 l&#8217;alerte de l&#8217;ONU d\u00e8s 2018 sur une arriv\u00e9e massive de combattants somaliens ; remont\u00e9e marqu\u00e9e apr\u00e8s l&#8217;extension du recrutement en Afrique de l&#8217;Est, du Nord et au Y\u00e9men \u00e0 partir de 2023, jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 600 \u00e0 700 membres fin 2024.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b><\/b><strong><b>R\u00e9seaux et fili\u00e8res<\/b><\/strong>: un syst\u00e8me de sentinelles met les recrues en contact avec des logisticiens qui organisent et financent les transferts vers le Puntland, la plupart transitant par l&#8217;\u00c9thiopie (Jijiga, Somaliland) avant de rejoindre un camp d&#8217;entra\u00eenement \u00e0 Buurta Istiqbaalka.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b><\/b><strong><b>Ancrage clanique et propagande<\/b><\/strong>: un recrutement d&#8217;abord centr\u00e9 sur le clan Darod et ses sous-clans (Majeerteen\/Ali Salebaan), depuis diversifi\u00e9, appuy\u00e9 par des contenus de propagande diffus\u00e9s en somali, amharique, oromo et swahili pour \u00e9tendre le recrutement et le financement.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nCette infographie d\u00e9voile l&#8217;\u00e9volution des effectifs, les fili\u00e8res de transfert et les ressorts claniques et id\u00e9ologiques du recrutement de l&#8217;\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75935c1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"75935c1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe37c3e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fe37c3e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"791\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement-791x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-9197\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement-791x1024.png 791w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement-232x300.png 232w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement-768x994.png 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement-1187x1536.png 1187w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement.png 1545w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 791px) 100vw, 791px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l&#8217;\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d&#8217;anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l&#8217;EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es : \u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9197,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-al-shabaab-en-somalie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d\u2019anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l\u2019EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es : \u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.5\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO) -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d\u2019anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l\u2019EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es : \u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/assn-logo_high-resolution.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/assn-logo_high-resolution.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-25T16:55:19+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-25T16:58:36+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d\u2019anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l\u2019EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es : \u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/assn-logo_high-resolution.png\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"\\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\\u2019\\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)\",\"headline\":\"\\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l&#8217;\\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/assnadmin\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement.png\",\"width\":1545,\"height\":1999},\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-25T16:55:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-25T16:58:36+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Al-Shabaab en Somalie\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/category\\\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Al-Shabaab en Somalie\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/category\\\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Al-Shabaab en Somalie\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/category\\\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l&#8217;\\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l&#8217;\\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/category\\\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Al-Shabaab en Somalie\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/assn-logo_high-resolution.png\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#organizationLogo\",\"width\":91,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"ASSN\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#organizationLogo\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/assnadmin\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/assnadmin\\\/\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/10e72ef644a06a8c4e18eaf828a0b426f049cb1731cd9c2598fdfb40d96dbf87?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"admin\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\\u2019\\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)\",\"description\":\"Comment ont \\u00e9volu\\u00e9 les effectifs de l\\u2019\\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d\\u2019anciens shebabs attir\\u00e9s par une r\\u00e9mun\\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l\\u2019EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\\u00e9es : \\u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/assnadmin\\\/#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/assnadmin\\\/#author\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement.png\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#mainImage\",\"width\":1545,\"height\":1999},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/25\\\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\\\/#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-25T16:55:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-25T16:58:36+00:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/africansecuritynetwork.org\\\/HSGO4\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)","description":"Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d\u2019anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l\u2019EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es : \u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200","canonical_url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#blogposting","name":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)","headline":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l&#8217;\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/author\/assnadmin\/#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement.png","width":1545,"height":1999},"datePublished":"2026-06-25T16:55:19+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-25T16:58:36+00:00","inLanguage":"en-US","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#webpage"},"articleSection":"Al-Shabaab en Somalie"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/category\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\/#listItem","name":"Al-Shabaab en Somalie"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/category\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Al-Shabaab en Somalie","item":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/category\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#listItem","name":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l&#8217;\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l&#8217;\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/category\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\/#listItem","name":"Al-Shabaab en Somalie"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/#organization","name":"The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)","url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/assn-logo_high-resolution.png","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#organizationLogo","width":91,"height":90,"caption":"ASSN"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#organizationLogo"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/author\/assnadmin\/#author","url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/author\/assnadmin\/","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/10e72ef644a06a8c4e18eaf828a0b426f049cb1731cd9c2598fdfb40d96dbf87?s=96&d=mm&r=g","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"admin"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/","name":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)","description":"Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d\u2019anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l\u2019EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es : \u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/author\/assnadmin\/#author"},"creator":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/author\/assnadmin\/#author"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ETAT-ISLAMIQUE-SOMALIE-Recrutement.png","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#mainImage","width":1545,"height":1999},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2026-06-25T16:55:19+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-25T16:58:36+00:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/#website","url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/","name":"The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO) -","og:type":"article","og:title":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)","og:description":"Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d\u2019anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l\u2019EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es : \u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200","og:url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/","og:image":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/assn-logo_high-resolution.png","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/assn-logo_high-resolution.png","article:published_time":"2026-06-25T16:55:19+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-06-25T16:58:36+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie - The Hybrid Security Governance Observatory (HSGO)","twitter:description":"Comment ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 les effectifs de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie et sur quels r\u00e9seaux repose son recrutement ? Estim\u00e9s entre 300 et 400 membres en 2017, majoritairement d\u2019anciens shebabs attir\u00e9s par une r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration plus attractive, les effectifs de l\u2019EIS connaissent plusieurs phases contrast\u00e9es : \u00c9volution des effectifs: stagnation puis chute entre 2019 et 2022 (200","twitter:image":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/assn-logo_high-resolution.png"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"9195","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"BlogPosting","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"created":"2026-06-25 16:55:19","updated":"2026-11-12 12:23:48","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null,"ai":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/category\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\/\" title=\"Al-Shabaab en Somalie\">Al-Shabaab en Somalie<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/"},{"label":"Al-Shabaab en Somalie","link":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/category\/al-shabaab-en-somalie\/"},{"label":"\u00c9pisode 4 : Recrutement de l&#8217;\u00c9tat islamique en Somalie","link":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/06\/25\/episode-4-recrutement-de-letat-islamique-en-somalie\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9195"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9201,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9195\/revisions\/9201"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9197"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}