{"id":8121,"date":"2026-04-09T15:57:07","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T15:57:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/?p=8121"},"modified":"2026-04-21T17:39:06","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T17:39:06","slug":"episode-6-les-departements-internes-dal-shabaab-comment-fonctionne-le-groupe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/2026\/04\/09\/episode-6-les-departements-internes-dal-shabaab-comment-fonctionne-le-groupe\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9pisode 6 : les d\u00e9partements internes d&#8217;Al-Shabaab :\u00a0comment fonctionne le groupe ?\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8121\" class=\"elementor elementor-8121\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f23bb19 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f23bb19\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-275fe36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"275fe36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"266\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/episode-6-1024x341.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8124\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/episode-6-1024x341.png 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/episode-6-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/episode-6-768x256.png 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/episode-6-1536x512.png 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/episode-6-2048x683.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-536a6cb0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"536a6cb0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fd6a1b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1fd6a1b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAl-Shabaab s&#8217;appuie sur un ensemble de d\u00e9partements internes \u2014 les Makhtab \u2014 qui structurent l&#8217;ensemble de ses fonctions, des op\u00e9rations militaires \u00e0 la gouvernance civile, en passant par le renseignement et l&#8217;endoctrinement. Du Jabhat, charg\u00e9 de la planification des op\u00e9rations militaires, au Sanaaca, responsable de la fabrication d&#8217;engins explosifs, en passant par le Da&#8217;wa pour la propagande et le recrutement, chaque d\u00e9partement remplit un r\u00f4le pr\u00e9cis au sein d&#8217;un appareil organisationnel rod\u00e9. La collecte fiscale, la justice islamique, la police religieuse et le renseignement int\u00e9rieur compl\u00e8tent ce dispositif, t\u00e9moignant de la capacit\u00e9 du groupe \u00e0 exercer une forme d&#8217;administration territoriale sur les zones qu&#8217;il contr\u00f4le.\r\n\r\nCette infographie pr\u00e9sente les neuf d\u00e9partements internes d&#8217;Al-Shabaab : leurs fonctions, leurs attributions et le r\u00f4le qu&#8217;ils jouent dans la durabilit\u00e9 et la r\u00e9silience de l&#8217;organisation.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd36ef7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"dd36ef7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46132b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"46132b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"838\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Al-Shabaab-6_page-0001-e1775752682871-977x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8128\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Al-Shabaab-6_page-0001-e1775752682871-977x1024.jpg 977w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Al-Shabaab-6_page-0001-e1775752682871-286x300.jpg 286w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Al-Shabaab-6_page-0001-e1775752682871-768x805.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Al-Shabaab-6_page-0001-e1775752682871.jpg 1180w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Al-Shabaab s&#8217;appuie sur un ensemble de d\u00e9partements internes \u2014 les Makhtab \u2014 qui structurent l&#8217;ensemble de ses fonctions, des op\u00e9rations militaires \u00e0 la gouvernance civile, en passant par le renseignement et l&#8217;endoctrinement. Du Jabhat, charg\u00e9 de la planification des op\u00e9rations militaires, au Sanaaca, responsable de la fabrication d&#8217;engins explosifs, en passant par le Da&#8217;wa pour [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8128,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-al-shabaab-en-somalie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Al-Shabaab s\u2019appuie sur un ensemble de d\u00e9partements internes \u2014 les Makhtab \u2014 qui structurent l\u2019ensemble de ses fonctions, des op\u00e9rations militaires \u00e0 la gouvernance civile, en passant par le renseignement et l\u2019endoctrinement. 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