{"id":9022,"date":"2026-06-10T19:39:45","date_gmt":"2026-06-10T19:39:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/?page_id=9022"},"modified":"2026-06-11T12:31:20","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T12:31:20","slug":"home3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/","title":{"rendered":"Home new"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"9022\" class=\"elementor elementor-9022\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e86479 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9e86479\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cd80f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9cd80f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Observatoire de la Gouvernance Hybride de\nla s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8850ae4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8850ae4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-643775e elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"643775e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"header\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d15d4e2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d15d4e2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56dd67f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"56dd67f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>L&#8217;Observatoire de la Gouvernance de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Hybride (HSGO) d\u00e9crypte les dynamiques s\u00e9curitaires complexes qui fa\u00e7onnent le continent africain. Ancr\u00e9 dans le concept d&#8217;hybridit\u00e9, le HSGO cartographie et analyse les interactions entre acteurs \u00e9tatiques et non \u00e9tatiques, institutions formelles et informelles, ainsi que les normes et r\u00e9seaux qui gouvernent ensemble la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, dans les environnements stables comme dans ceux affect\u00e9s par les conflits.<\/p><p>Plateforme inclusive destin\u00e9e aux citoyens, ONG, chercheurs, journalistes et d\u00e9cideurs, le HSGO se veut \u00e0 la fois un hub d&#8217;information et un laboratoire d&#8217;id\u00e9es sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 africaine\u00a0; aux niveaux local, r\u00e9gional, national et international.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-990a2fa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"990a2fa\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0aee48b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0aee48b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e57cdf elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1e57cdf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/home-2\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Qui sommes nous?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b6ca45 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4b6ca45\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-098d558 e-n-tabs-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-tabs\" data-id=\"098d558\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;horizontal_scroll&quot;:&quot;disable&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs\" data-widget-number=\"10016088\" aria-label=\"Tabs. Open items with Enter or Space, close with Escape and navigate using the Arrow keys.\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-heading\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160881\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab-index=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160881\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tMali\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160882\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160882\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tNiger\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160883\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160883\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tGhana\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160884\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160884\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tSoudan du Sud\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160885\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"5\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160885\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 5;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tR\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160886\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"6\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160886\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 6;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tAfrique de l\u2019Ouest\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160887\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"7\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160887\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 7;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tAfrique Centrale\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160888\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"8\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160888\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 8;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tAfrique de l\u2019Est\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-100160889\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"9\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-100160889\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 9;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tAfrique Australe\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1001608810\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"10\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1001608810\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 10;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tUnion Africaine\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160881\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160881\" data-tab-index=\"1\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\" class=\"e-active elementor-element elementor-element-130afc5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"130afc5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b39432 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2b39432\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-188a560 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"188a560\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/mali\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.01.22-1536x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9075\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.01.22-1536x683.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.01.22-300x133.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.01.22-1024x455.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.01.22-768x341.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.01.22-2048x910.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">MALI<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160882\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160882\" data-tab-index=\"2\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-02e129d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"02e129d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-deab0c7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"deab0c7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d90d2d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d90d2d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/niger\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.13-1536x675.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9076\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.13-1536x675.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.13-300x132.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.13-1024x450.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.13-768x338.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.13-2048x901.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Niger<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160883\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160883\" data-tab-index=\"3\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-137311c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"137311c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c49a612 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c49a612\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-128c31d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"128c31d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/under-construction\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"679\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.40-1536x679.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9077\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.40-1536x679.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.40-300x133.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.40-1024x453.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.40-768x340.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.02.40-2048x906.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Ghana<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160884\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160884\" data-tab-index=\"4\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-c658693 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c658693\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d9cd28 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3d9cd28\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3fe779 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b3fe779\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/south-sudan\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"685\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.01-1536x685.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9078\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.01-1536x685.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.01-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.01-1024x457.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.01-768x343.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.01-2048x913.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Soudan du Sud<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160885\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160885\" data-tab-index=\"5\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 5;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-362d4de e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"362d4de\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a3782d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1a3782d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0461353 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0461353\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/republique-democratique-du-congo2\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"674\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.19-1536x674.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9079\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.19-1536x674.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.19-300x132.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.19-1024x449.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.19-768x337.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.19-2048x899.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160886\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160886\" data-tab-index=\"6\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 6;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-0ad3687 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0ad3687\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62adc69 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"62adc69\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f10505 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f10505\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/architecture-de-paix-et-de-securite-de-lafrique-de-louest\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.43-1536x680.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9080\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.43-1536x680.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.43-300x133.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.43-1024x453.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.43-768x340.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.03.43-2048x907.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Afrique de l\u2019Ouest<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160887\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160887\" data-tab-index=\"7\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 7;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-7a62beb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7a62beb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a46caf7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a46caf7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f285fc3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f285fc3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/architecture-de-paix-et-de-securite-de-lafrique-de-louest\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.02-1536x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9081\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.02-1536x684.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.02-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.02-1024x456.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.02-768x342.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.02-2048x911.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Afrique Centrale<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160888\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160888\" data-tab-index=\"8\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 8;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-1dfbcdb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1dfbcdb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bec6fa9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bec6fa9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14145bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"14145bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/architecture-de-paix-et-de-securite-de-lafrique-de-lest\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.17-1536x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9082\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.17-1536x682.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.17-300x133.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.17-1024x455.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.17-768x341.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.17-2048x909.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Afrique de l\u2019Est<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-100160889\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-100160889\" data-tab-index=\"9\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 9;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-35a6e54 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"35a6e54\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b82de1d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b82de1d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fab991 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3fab991\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/architecture-de-paix-et-de-securite-de-lafrique-australe\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"701\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.33-1536x701.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9083\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.33-1536x701.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.33-300x137.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.33-1024x467.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.33-768x350.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.33-2048x935.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Afrique Australe<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1001608810\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1001608810\" data-tab-index=\"10\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 10;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-0ec9832 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0ec9832\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf0f0c6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bf0f0c6\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8fab97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c8fab97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/union-africaine-ua\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"695\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.45-1536x695.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-9084\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.45-1536x695.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.45-300x136.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.45-1024x463.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.45-768x347.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-11-at-11.04.45-2048x926.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Union Africaine<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-715152f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"715152f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9560b54 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9560b54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nos s\u00e9ries th\u00e9matiques<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4caab3f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4caab3f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59286db elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"59286db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/groupes-armes-2\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banner-armed-groups-1536x512.png\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-8691\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banner-armed-groups-1536x512.png 1536w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banner-armed-groups-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banner-armed-groups-1024x341.png 1024w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banner-armed-groups-768x256.png 768w, https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/banner-armed-groups-2048x683.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Observatoire de la Gouvernance Hybride de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique L&#8217;Observatoire de la Gouvernance de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Hybride (HSGO) d\u00e9crypte les dynamiques s\u00e9curitaires complexes qui fa\u00e7onnent le continent africain. Ancr\u00e9 dans le concept d&#8217;hybridit\u00e9, le HSGO cartographie et analyse les interactions entre acteurs \u00e9tatiques et non \u00e9tatiques, institutions formelles et informelles, ainsi que les normes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9022","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9022"}],"version-history":[{"count":95,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9171,"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9022\/revisions\/9171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africansecuritynetwork.org\/HSGO4\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}